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No incident during OSCE monitoring on border of Azerbaijan, Armenia

21 December 2016 10:25 (UTC +04:00)

The OSCE held monitoring on the border of Azerbaijan and Armenia on Dec. 21, said Azerbaijan’s Defense Ministry.

The monitoring held under the mandate of the OSCE Chairperson-in-Office Personal Representative in the direction of Azerbaijan’s Gazakh District ended without incidents.

On the Azerbaijani side, the monitoring was held by field assistants of the OSCE Chairperson-in-Office Personal Representative, Jiri Aberle and Simon Tiller.

On the Armenian side, the monitoring was carried out by field assistants of the OSCE Chairperson-in-Office Personal Representative, Gennady Petrica, Peter Svedberg and Hristo Hristov.

The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict entered its modern phase when the Armenian SRR made territorial claims against the Azerbaijani SSR in 1988.

A fierce war broke out between Azerbaijan and Armenia over the Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan. As a result of the war, Armenian armed forces occupied some 20 percent of Azerbaijani territory which includes Nagorno-Karabakh and seven adjacent districts (Lachin, Kalbajar, Aghdam, Fuzuli, Jabrayil, Gubadli and Zangilan), and over a million Azerbaijanis became refugees and internally displaced people.

The military operations finally came to an end when Azerbaijan and Armenia signed a ceasefire agreement in Bishkek in 1994.

Dealing with the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is the OSCE Minsk Group, which was created after the meeting of the CSCE (OSCE after the Budapest summit held in Dec.1994) Ministerial Council in Helsinki on 24 March 1992. The Group’s members include Azerbaijan, Armenia, Russia, the United States, France, Italy, Germany, Turkey, Belarus, Finland and Sweden.

Besides, the OSCE Minsk Group has a co-chairmanship institution, comprised of Russian, the US and French co-chairs, which began operating in 1996.

Resolutions 822, 853, 874 and 884 of the UN Security Council, which were passed in short intervals in 1993, and other resolutions adopted by the UN General Assembly, PACE, OSCE, OIC, and other organizations require Armenia to unconditionally withdraw its troops from Nagorno-Karabakh.